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HOW TO DEAL WITH ALTITUDE SICKNESS

  • R&G
  • May 29, 2020
  • 2 min read

Updated: Jun 2, 2020



Altitude sickness is a thing you can really do nothing about in advance: you cannot get fitter or more resilient, and you have to be very cautious because it is a serious medical condition.

Symptoms:

  • Headache

  • Dizziness

  • Nausea

  • Vomiting

  • Fatigue and loss of energy

  • Shortness of breath

  • Problems with sleep

  • Loss of appetite

There are three kinds of altitude sickness:

Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) is the mildest form and is very common. The symptoms can feel like a hangover – dizziness, headache, muscle aches, nausea.

(Photo from seminar on AMS in Manang)


High Altitude Pulmonary Edema (HAPE) is a buildup of fluid in the lungs that can be very dangerous and even life threatening.



High Altitude Cerebral Edema (HACE) is the most severe form of altitude sickness and happens when there’s fluid in the brain. It is life threatening and you need to seek medical attention right away.


How to manage altitude sickness trekking Annapurna circuit

You will find some advices below for the trek in Annapurna but the same rules apply for whereever you are trekking.

It is recommended to do Altitude adaptation and stay one extra night in Manang. There is an Aid post in town that does lectures on altitude sickness every day (http://himalayanrescue.org.np/manang-aid-post/).

Medication is also available on trek -


You shall start taking it (if you prefer) for prevention more or less form altitude of 3000 m where Manang is located and you can get it there too.

By the way, Manang has the craziest movie theater! Of course, it shows “Everest” movie.

While you are having your rest day in Manang, you can do a three-hour trek to the hills where a lady monk lives and welcomes visitors. It is good to go up and down for preventing altitude sickness.


In general, it is very important that you do not sleep 300 m higher than the night before once you have reach the altitude of 3000 m.

If you have symptoms, it is better if you go down at least 500 m, rest and then start your trek again.

Most importantly STAY SAFE!

How to prevent altitude sickness:

1. Climb slowly. Your body needs to adjust.

2. Eat carbs.

3. Avoid alcohol.

4. Drink water.

5. Take it easy.

6. Sleep lower.

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